run over
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb (transitive):
- To hit and pass over with a vehicle: To strike and often injure or kill a person or animal by driving a vehicle over them.
- To exceed a limit: To go beyond a set boundary, limit, or allotted time.
Verb (intransitive):
- To overflow: For a liquid to flow over the edge of its container because it is too full.
Usage and Examples
Verb (transitive - hitting with a vehicle):
- The driver didn't see the cat and accidentally ran it over.
- We must be careful not to run over any pedestrians.
Verb (transitive - exceeding a limit):
- The meeting ran over by thirty minutes.
- His speech ran over the time limit.
Verb (intransitive - overflowing):
- I forgot about the bath and the water ran over.
- The cup is so full that the coffee might run over.
Advanced Usage
"to run over something" (to review): To rehearse, review, or examine something quickly.
- Let's run over the main points before the presentation.
- Can we run over the schedule one more time?
"to run over to (a place)": To make a quick, brief visit to a nearby location.
- I'll just run over to the store to get some milk.
Variants and Related Words
- Overrun (verb): To spread over or occupy in great numbers, or to exceed a planned limit (e.g., ).
- Runoff (noun): Water that flows over the surface of the ground, or a final contest to decide a winner.
Synonyms
- Transitive (hit): Strike down, knock down.
- Transitive (exceed): Exceed, overshoot, go beyond.
- Intransitive (overflow): Spill over, overflow.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Run through: To use up quickly, or to rehearse.
- He ran through his savings in a month.
- Run into: To meet by chance, or to collide with.
- I ran into an old friend at the market.
Related Idioms
- Run over with (an emotion): To be full of a particular feeling (often joy or excitement).
- The children were running over with excitement on Christmas morning.
- Have time running over: To have more than enough time.
- We finished the test early, so we had time running over.
Verb
- flow or run over (a limit or brim)
- injure or kill by running over, as with a vehicle